• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1418

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/127 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Jul 1 18:02:20 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 011802
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 011801=20
    NYZ000-NJZ000-PAZ000-012000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1418
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0101 PM CDT Wed Jul 01 2026

    Areas affected...The northern Appalachians and portions of the New
    England region

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 011801Z - 012000Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Watch issuance may be needed as thunderstorms develop
    within a very buoyant, but modestly sheared, environment across
    parts of the northern Appalachians/New England region.

    DISCUSSION...MLCIN has largely eroded across the greater PA/NY/NJ
    region as temperatures climb into the upper 80s/low 90s within a
    very moist air mass. Although MLCAPE has increased to around 3000
    J/kg, only a couple of deeper convective showers and at least one
    sustained thunderstorm are noted in GOES imagery within a broader
    field of otherwise shallow cumulus. This suggests that regional
    forcing for ascent remains fairly weak and localized for the time
    being.

    With the apex of the upper ridge pivoting over the region and
    relatively weak low-level flow/confluence, forcing for ascent is
    expected to remain somewhat nebulous through late afternoon.
    However, continued daytime heating should allow near-surface parcels
    to reach their convective temperatures. Localized ascent either
    within subtle confluence axes and/or along terrain features should
    promote additional isolated thunderstorm development by late mid to
    late afternoon (most likely between 19-22 UTC based on recent CAM
    solutions). Once this occurs, thunderstorm coverage may gradually
    increase as new convection develops along outflow boundaries given
    the uninhibited and strongly buoyant environment (though CAM
    guidance continues to show high variance regarding thunderstorm
    coverage though early evening). Regardless, 30-35 knot mid-level
    flow may promote some convective organization and the emergence of
    transient supercells and/or loosely organized clusters capable of
    large hail and severe gusts. Watch issuance may be needed based on
    when/where robust thunderstorm development occurs.

    ..Moore/Guyer.. 07/01/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_B0Ob1AAW7TWEijpBCzUp9JZ5bhBlrqdWeFLwCUxUeZiBHKnKdKAtjwPm1eknxstRQXgDTpjB= 3cAuZFlfpAqY5vgCs8$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...OKX...ALY...PHI...BGM...CTP...

    LAT...LON 41397729 41697736 41977732 42177697 43487477 43577415
    43457382 43197352 42897341 42387346 41627375 40837414
    40327453 40207511 40227571 40417620 41397729=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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    * Origin: Capitol City Weather Station (1:2320/127)