• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1519

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/127 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Jul 6 01:11:04 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 060110
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 060110=20
    MTZ000-060315-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1519
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0810 PM CDT Sun Jul 05 2026

    Areas affected...Central to northeast Montana

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 060110Z - 060315Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...High-based storms ongoing across central Montana may see
    some uptick in intensity over the next few hours as they approach a
    regional buoyancy maximum. However, the onset of nocturnal cooling
    and antecedent inhibition downstream cast uncertainty on this
    scenario.

    DISCUSSION...Over the past 30 minutes, high-based convection across central/south-central MT has experienced an uptick in lightning
    counts indicative of a slight strengthening trend. This may be
    attributable to storms moving into the western periphery of a more
    buoyant air mass where dewpoints are in the low 50s, increasing into
    the low 60s into northeast MT on the western side of a weak cold
    front. Based on mesoanalysis estimates and 00 UTC GGW and BIS RAOBs,
    this moisture is supporting MLCAPE values on the order of 1000-2000
    J/kg within a relatively narrow corridor. It appears possible that
    further intensification could occur as convection migrates further
    into this air mass. Effective bulk shear values should increase to
    around 40-45 knots as buoyancy profiles and convection deepen,
    resulting in increased organization and an uptick in severe wind
    potential.

    However, analyses also depict increasing MLCIN immediately
    downstream of the ongoing convection, which should increase further
    with the coming onset of nocturnal cooling. Recent HRRR/RRFS
    time-lagged ensemble guidance hints at this potential, but has been
    too aggressive with wind forecasts so far across this region and
    only gives a 30-50% chance for severe gusts through early morning.
    This limits confidence in this scenario; watch issuance seems
    improbable at this time.

    ..Moore/Gleason.. 07/06/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!65TWJOf7JVbULLZp-1fUMWuDydk_ZGrWT5K95i8RPQdmyafhk8ntOqbS0MflFW9uHNAH0pE1j= q7by17wI37H6h31kE0$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...BYZ...GGW...TFX...

    LAT...LON 45840729 45720762 45750777 46000792 46530814 46720837
    46830880 46910918 47090961 47340992 47620974 47820922
    47900815 48160667 48740516 48710475 48550441 48250412
    47900409 47450407 46670411 46160442 45840729=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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    * Origin: Capitol City Weather Station (1:2320/127)